Ejercicios de reading en inglés nivel C2-4

1.

Exercise 1: True/False Question

Read the passage below, then answer the following statement as True or False.

Reading Passage:
Quantum computing has emerged as a revolutionary field that promises to radically transform information processing. Unlike classical computers, which rely on binary bits, quantum computers exploit the principles of quantum mechanics by using quantum bits or qubits. These qubits can exist in multiple states simultaneously, enabling quantum computers to perform complex calculations at speeds unimaginable with conventional technologies. Researchers are optimistic that quantum computing will unlock breakthroughs in various disciplines, from cryptography and drug discovery to artificial intelligence and climate modeling. However, the field faces significant challenges, including error correction, qubit coherence, and scalable system design. As companies and governments invest heavily in quantum research, ethical and security concerns also emerge. The potential to break current encryption standards raises questions about data privacy and national security. Moreover, the promise of quantum computing necessitates a reevaluation of our current computational paradigms and infrastructure. As society stands on the brink of this technological frontier, interdisciplinary collaboration among physicists, computer scientists, and policymakers is essential to harness its potential while mitigating its risks. Ultimately, quantum computing not only heralds a new era of technological capability but also prompts profound reflections on the nature of computation, security, and progress in the digital age.

Question:
Quantum computers use classical bits that can only be 0 or 1.

2.

Exercise 2: Multiple Choice Question

Read the passage below, then choose the best answer for the following question.

Reading Passage:
Quantum computing has emerged as a revolutionary field that promises to radically transform information processing. Unlike classical computers, which rely on binary bits, quantum computers exploit the principles of quantum mechanics by using quantum bits or qubits. These qubits can exist in multiple states simultaneously, enabling quantum computers to perform complex calculations at speeds unimaginable with conventional technologies. Researchers are optimistic that quantum computing will unlock breakthroughs in various disciplines, from cryptography and drug discovery to artificial intelligence and climate modeling. However, the field faces significant challenges, including error correction, qubit coherence, and scalable system design. As companies and governments invest heavily in quantum research, ethical and security concerns also emerge. The potential to break current encryption standards raises questions about data privacy and national security. Moreover, the promise of quantum computing necessitates a reevaluation of our current computational paradigms and infrastructure. As society stands on the brink of this technological frontier, interdisciplinary collaboration among physicists, computer scientists, and policymakers is essential to harness its potential while mitigating its risks. Ultimately, quantum computing not only heralds a new era of technological capability but also prompts profound reflections on the nature of computation, security, and progress in the digital age.

Question:
Which of the following is mentioned as a major challenge in quantum computing?

3.

Exercise 3: Yes/No Question

Read the passage below, then answer the following question with Yes or No.

Reading Passage:
Quantum computing has emerged as a revolutionary field that promises to radically transform information processing. Unlike classical computers, which rely on binary bits, quantum computers exploit the principles of quantum mechanics by using quantum bits or qubits. These qubits can exist in multiple states simultaneously, enabling quantum computers to perform complex calculations at speeds unimaginable with conventional technologies. Researchers are optimistic that quantum computing will unlock breakthroughs in various disciplines, from cryptography and drug discovery to artificial intelligence and climate modeling. However, the field faces significant challenges, including error correction, qubit coherence, and scalable system design. As companies and governments invest heavily in quantum research, ethical and security concerns also emerge. The potential to break current encryption standards raises questions about data privacy and national security. Moreover, the promise of quantum computing necessitates a reevaluation of our current computational paradigms and infrastructure. As society stands on the brink of this technological frontier, interdisciplinary collaboration among physicists, computer scientists, and policymakers is essential to harness its potential while mitigating its risks. Ultimately, quantum computing not only heralds a new era of technological capability but also prompts profound reflections on the nature of computation, security, and progress in the digital age.

Question:
Does the passage mention that quantum computing could potentially break current encryption standards?

4.

Exercise 4: Fill in the Blank Question

Read the passage below, then complete the following sentence by filling in the blank with the correct word from the passage.

Reading Passage:
Quantum computing has emerged as a revolutionary field that promises to radically transform information processing. Unlike classical computers, which rely on binary bits, quantum computers exploit the principles of quantum mechanics by using quantum bits or qubits. These qubits can exist in multiple states simultaneously, enabling quantum computers to perform complex calculations at speeds unimaginable with conventional technologies. Researchers are optimistic that quantum computing will unlock breakthroughs in various disciplines, from cryptography and drug discovery to artificial intelligence and climate modeling. However, the field faces significant challenges, including error correction, qubit coherence, and scalable system design. As companies and governments invest heavily in quantum research, ethical and security concerns also emerge. The potential to break current encryption standards raises questions about data privacy and national security. Moreover, the promise of quantum computing necessitates a reevaluation of our current computational paradigms and infrastructure. As society stands on the brink of this technological frontier, interdisciplinary collaboration among physicists, computer scientists, and policymakers is essential to harness its potential while mitigating its risks. Ultimately, quantum computing not only heralds a new era of technological capability but also prompts profound reflections on the nature of computation, security, and progress in the digital age.

Question:
Quantum computers use quantum ______ instead of binary bits.

5.

Exercise 5: Completion Question

Read the passage below, then complete the following sentence by choosing the correct phrase from the passage.

Reading Passage:
Quantum computing has emerged as a revolutionary field that promises to radically transform information processing. Unlike classical computers, which rely on binary bits, quantum computers exploit the principles of quantum mechanics by using quantum bits or qubits. These qubits can exist in multiple states simultaneously, enabling quantum computers to perform complex calculations at speeds unimaginable with conventional technologies. Researchers are optimistic that quantum computing will unlock breakthroughs in various disciplines, from cryptography and drug discovery to artificial intelligence and climate modeling. However, the field faces significant challenges, including error correction, qubit coherence, and scalable system design. As companies and governments invest heavily in quantum research, ethical and security concerns also emerge. The potential to break current encryption standards raises questions about data privacy and national security. Moreover, the promise of quantum computing necessitates a reevaluation of our current computational paradigms and infrastructure. As society stands on the brink of this technological frontier, interdisciplinary collaboration among physicists, computer scientists, and policymakers is essential to harness its potential while mitigating its risks. Ultimately, quantum computing not only heralds a new era of technological capability but also prompts profound reflections on the nature of computation, security, and progress in the digital age.

Question:
Quantum computing holds the promise to unlock breakthroughs in ______.

6.

Exercise 6: Matching Question (Synonyms/Definitions)

_Read the passage below, then match the term "paradigms" as used in the passage with its closest synonym.*

Reading Passage:
Quantum computing has emerged as a revolutionary field that promises to radically transform information processing. Unlike classical computers, which rely on binary bits, quantum computers exploit the principles of quantum mechanics by using quantum bits or qubits. These qubits can exist in multiple states simultaneously, enabling quantum computers to perform complex calculations at speeds unimaginable with conventional technologies. Researchers are optimistic that quantum computing will unlock breakthroughs in various disciplines, from cryptography and drug discovery to artificial intelligence and climate modeling. However, the field faces significant challenges, including error correction, qubit coherence, and scalable system design. As companies and governments invest heavily in quantum research, ethical and security concerns also emerge. The potential to break current encryption standards raises questions about data privacy and national security. Moreover, the promise of quantum computing necessitates a reevaluation of our current computational paradigms and infrastructure. As society stands on the brink of this technological frontier, interdisciplinary collaboration among physicists, computer scientists, and policymakers is essential to harness its potential while mitigating its risks. Ultimately, quantum computing not only heralds a new era of technological capability but also prompts profound reflections on the nature of computation, security, and progress in the digital age.

Question:
Match "paradigms" with its closest synonym:

7.

Exercise 7: Ordering Question

Read the passage below, then rearrange the following statements to match the order in which the ideas appear in the passage.

Reading Passage:
Quantum computing has emerged as a revolutionary field that promises to radically transform information processing. Unlike classical computers, which rely on binary bits, quantum computers exploit the principles of quantum mechanics by using quantum bits or qubits. These qubits can exist in multiple states simultaneously, enabling quantum computers to perform complex calculations at speeds unimaginable with conventional technologies. Researchers are optimistic that quantum computing will unlock breakthroughs in various disciplines, from cryptography and drug discovery to artificial intelligence and climate modeling. However, the field faces significant challenges, including error correction, qubit coherence, and scalable system design. As companies and governments invest heavily in quantum research, ethical and security concerns also emerge. The potential to break current encryption standards raises questions about data privacy and national security. Moreover, the promise of quantum computing necessitates a reevaluation of our current computational paradigms and infrastructure. As society stands on the brink of this technological frontier, interdisciplinary collaboration among physicists, computer scientists, and policymakers is essential to harness its potential while mitigating its risks. Ultimately, quantum computing not only heralds a new era of technological capability but also prompts profound reflections on the nature of computation, security, and progress in the digital age.

Question:
Rearrange the following statements to match the order of ideas in the passage:

Question:
Rearrange the following statements to match the order of ideas in the passage:
A. Quantum computing uses quantum bits or qubits to perform calculations.
B. Researchers anticipate breakthroughs in fields like cryptography and drug discovery.
C. The field faces challenges such as error correction and qubit coherence.
D. Ethical and security concerns arise as quantum research receives heavy investment.
E. Society must reconsider current computational paradigms in light of quantum advancements.

8.

Exercise 8: Completion (Cloze) Question

Read the passage below, then complete the following sentence using the information from the passage.

Reading Passage:
Quantum computing has emerged as a revolutionary field that promises to radically transform information processing. Unlike classical computers, which rely on binary bits, quantum computers exploit the principles of quantum mechanics by using quantum bits or qubits. These qubits can exist in multiple states simultaneously, enabling quantum computers to perform complex calculations at speeds unimaginable with conventional technologies. Researchers are optimistic that quantum computing will unlock breakthroughs in various disciplines, from cryptography and drug discovery to artificial intelligence and climate modeling. However, the field faces significant challenges, including error correction, qubit coherence, and scalable system design. As companies and governments invest heavily in quantum research, ethical and security concerns also emerge. The potential to break current encryption standards raises questions about data privacy and national security. Moreover, the promise of quantum computing necessitates a reevaluation of our current computational paradigms and infrastructure. As society stands on the brink of this technological frontier, interdisciplinary collaboration among physicists, computer scientists, and policymakers is essential to harness its potential while mitigating its risks. Ultimately, quantum computing not only heralds a new era of technological capability but also prompts profound reflections on the nature of computation, security, and progress in the digital age.

Question:
In the digital age, quantum computing compels society to reevaluate ______.

9.

Exercise 9: Main Idea Identification (Multiple Choice)

Read the passage below, then choose the best answer that captures its main idea.

Reading Passage:
Quantum computing has emerged as a revolutionary field that promises to radically transform information processing. Unlike classical computers, which rely on binary bits, quantum computers exploit the principles of quantum mechanics by using quantum bits or qubits. These qubits can exist in multiple states simultaneously, enabling quantum computers to perform complex calculations at speeds unimaginable with conventional technologies. Researchers are optimistic that quantum computing will unlock breakthroughs in various disciplines, from cryptography and drug discovery to artificial intelligence and climate modeling. However, the field faces significant challenges, including error correction, qubit coherence, and scalable system design. As companies and governments invest heavily in quantum research, ethical and security concerns also emerge. The potential to break current encryption standards raises questions about data privacy and national security. Moreover, the promise of quantum computing necessitates a reevaluation of our current computational paradigms and infrastructure. As society stands on the brink of this technological frontier, interdisciplinary collaboration among physicists, computer scientists, and policymakers is essential to harness its potential while mitigating its risks. Ultimately, quantum computing not only heralds a new era of technological capability but also prompts profound reflections on the nature of computation, security, and progress in the digital age.

Question:
What is the main idea of the passage?

10.

Exercise 10: Sentence Selection Question (Synonym/Definition)

Read the passage below, then choose the sentence that best defines what is meant by "quantum computing" as used in the passage.

Reading Passage:
Quantum computing has emerged as a revolutionary field that promises to radically transform information processing. Unlike classical computers, which rely on binary bits, quantum computers exploit the principles of quantum mechanics by using quantum bits or qubits. These qubits can exist in multiple states simultaneously, enabling quantum computers to perform complex calculations at speeds unimaginable with conventional technologies. Researchers are optimistic that quantum computing will unlock breakthroughs in various disciplines, from cryptography and drug discovery to artificial intelligence and climate modeling. However, the field faces significant challenges, including error correction, qubit coherence, and scalable system design. As companies and governments invest heavily in quantum research, ethical and security concerns also emerge. The potential to break current encryption standards raises questions about data privacy and national security. Moreover, the promise of quantum computing necessitates a reevaluation of our current computational paradigms and infrastructure. As society stands on the brink of this technological frontier, interdisciplinary collaboration among physicists, computer scientists, and policymakers is essential to harness its potential while mitigating its risks. Ultimately, quantum computing not only heralds a new era of technological capability but also prompts profound reflections on the nature of computation, security, and progress in the digital age.

Question:
Which sentence best defines "quantum computing" as described in the passage?